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30 YEARS LATER, THE SALVADORAN PEOPLE WEPT AFTER THE OFFENSIVE

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Comandos de Salvamento observes the body of an FMLN combatant in Colonia Escalón, in San Salvador.
Comandos de Salvamento assists an injured person during the clashes of November 11, 1989.

With attacks on several military garrisons, the offensive launched by the then-guerrilla group Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) against the Salvadoran capital began on November 11, 1989.

From the early hours, Comandos de Salvamento, with their few ambulances but a great spirit of service, rushed to the places where the defenseless population became victims of the bloody clashes between the army soldiers and the FMLN combatants who had left the mountains to invade the city, with the objective of taking total control.

Fierce clashes that caused the deaths of innocent civilians and left scars in the minds of minors who sought refuge from the rain of bullets that reached their homes—and there were Comandos de Salvamento, those from Cruz Verde in yellow uniforms, evacuating and assisting the wounded from both sides.

Comandos de Salvamento, whose shield was a simple flag, entered the areas of the bloody combat, where the FMLN combatants had taken up positions and set up their trenches to fight face-to-face with the Salvadoran army.

Amílcar Velasco, Rudy País, Mario Chiguila, Patricia Linares, Alberto Guzmán, Luis Colato, Miguel Martínez (Rosco), among hundreds of other Comandos de Salvamento members who, during the days of war experienced by the capital’s residents during the offensive, exposed their lives day after day in order to rescue and bring thousands of women, elderly people, and children to safety, taking them to secure places far from the fighting.

To those hundreds of men and women who, in their yellow uniforms, demonstrated that great spirit of service, we thank them for each of the lives they saved. This earned us the respect of both sides in the conflict; it was worthy of a nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize, and they were called “Anonymous Heroes.”

 

 

The civilian population sought help from Comandos de Salvamento.
Children, women, and elderly people were evacuated from the areas of the clashes in the Salvadoran capital.
Comandos de Salvamento earned the respect of the sides in conflict for their impartiality.
The civilian population suffered the worst consequences during the offensive launched on November 11, 1989.
Armed Conflict of El Salvador.
Comandos de Salvamento risked their lives in order to rescue those of others during the clashes between the army and the FMLN guerrilla group.

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